Financial Literacy Hub

Build your financial knowledge with easy-to-understand guides

Understanding Share Market Basics

5 minBeginner

A share market is where shares of publicly listed companies are bought and sold. When you buy a share, you're buying a small ownership part of a company.

Key Points to Remember: • A share represents ownership in a company • Share prices can go up or down based on company performance and market conditions • You can earn through share price appreciation and dividends • Always research before investing • Start with blue-chip companies if you're new to investing

Risk Management: • Never invest all your money in one company • Keep emergency funds separate from investment funds • Research thoroughly before investing

Source: Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) Educational Resources

Mutual Funds: Your First Investment Step

7 minBeginner

Mutual funds pool money from many investors to invest in stocks, bonds, and other securities. They're perfect for beginners because they're professionally managed.

Benefits of Mutual Funds: • Professional management • Diversification • Lower risk compared to direct stock investment • Convenient and affordable • Regular NAV updates

Types of Mutual Funds in Nepal: • Growth Funds • Income Funds • Balanced Funds • Index Funds

How to Start: 1. Choose a fund type based on your goal 2. Research fund managers 3. Check past performance 4. Start with monthly systematic investment plans (SIP)

Source: SEBON Investment Education Program

Personal Budget Planning

6 minBeginner

Creating a personal budget is your first step toward financial freedom. It helps you track income, expenses, and savings.

50-30-20 Rule: • 50% for needs (rent, food, utilities) • 30% for wants (entertainment, shopping) • 20% for savings and investments

Steps to Create a Budget: 1. Track your monthly income 2. List all expenses 3. Categorize expenses 4. Set savings goals 5. Review and adjust monthly

Tips for Success: • Use budgeting apps • Keep emergency funds • Review expenses regularly • Set realistic goals

Source: Nepal Rastra Bank Financial Literature

Learning Tips:

  • Start with basics before advancing to complex topics
  • Practice what you learn with small amounts
  • Keep up with market news and updates
  • Join investment communities for discussion and learning